Gilgit-Baltistan Women Smuggled to Serbia: Human Trafficking Scandal Exposed

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A shocking human trafficking scandal has rocked Pakistan, exposing a sinister network that smuggled dozens of women from Gilgit-Baltistan to Serbia under the false promise of employment. The operation, allegedly supported by Pakistan’s ambassador to Serbia, Ali Haider Altaf, has sparked widespread outrage and prompted Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar to order a formal investigation into the matter.

The Exposed Network

The trafficking ring operated through a company named “High Reach International,” owned by Saleha Rajput and Sajid Mumtaz. According to investigative journalist Shamshad Bangash, the company ran a deceptive recruitment campaign from March to December 2024, placing advertisements in various newspapers. These ads promised “women farm worker” jobs in Serbia with a monthly salary of 600 Euros—an enticing offer for vulnerable women seeking better opportunities. The network specifically targeted women aged 25 to 50, requiring no educational qualifications or prior experience, a red flag that initially went unnoticed by authorities. Each candidate was charged 200,000 rupees to secure their supposed employment, raising early suspicions that were tragically ignored.

The allegations of diplomatic involvement have intensified the scandal. Pakistan’s ambassador to Serbia, Ali Haider Altaf, is accused of providing backing to the operation, a claim that has sent shockwaves through the government and public alike.

The Modus Operandi

The trafficking scheme relied on a carefully crafted façade. High Reach International lured women with promises of legitimate work abroad, exploiting their economic vulnerabilities. Journalist Shamshad Bangash uncovered that the jobs were a sham—once the women were smuggled out of Pakistan, the reality of their situation became clear. The company orchestrated their travel under false pretenses, using the allure of overseas employment to mask its criminal intent.

The recruitment process was predatory: women were asked to pay exorbitant fees upfront, a sum equivalent to months of income for many in Gilgit-Baltistan. Despite the suspicious nature of the operation—targeting unqualified women with high fees and vague job descriptions—authorities failed to act swiftly, allowing the network to smuggle at least 40 women to Serbia.

The Victims’ Plight

Upon arriving in Serbia, the women faced a grim reality. Shamshad Bangash reported that their passports were confiscated, stripping them of their freedom and identity. They were forced to toil in fields under inhumane conditions, earning far less than the promised 600 Euros. The majority of the victims hailed from Gilgit-Baltistan, a region already grappling with economic hardship, making their exploitation all the more devastating.

The situation gained international attention when two of the women were arrested in Romania, likely after attempting to escape or seek help. Their arrests brought the scandal into the global spotlight, prompting international human rights organizations to intervene and demand justice for the victims. The scale of the abuse—40 women trapped in a foreign land, subjected to forced labor—has underscored the brutality of the trafficking network.

Government Response

The revelations have caused an uproar within Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry, where senior officials are scrambling to address the fallout. A fact-finding committee has been established to investigate the role of Ambassador Ali Haider Altaf and other potentially complicit officials. Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar has vowed to conduct a “thorough and transparent investigation”, emphasizing the need to uncover how a private company could orchestrate such a large-scale trafficking operation with alleged diplomatic support.

The committee’s mandate includes examining the embassy’s involvement and determining whether government resources or influence were misused. Dar’s public commitment reflects the gravity of the situation, as Pakistan faces both domestic backlash and international scrutiny.

Early Warnings Ignored

The tragedy might have been prevented had earlier warnings been heeded. In April 2024, local journalist Yaqub Tai from Ghizer, Gilgit-Baltistan, sounded the alarm on social media. He reported that a non-local woman and a local accomplice were running a suspicious recruitment drive in the region, targeting unemployed women with promises of high-paying jobs in Europe. Tai highlighted the lack of educational requirements as a glaring sign of human trafficking, urging parents and residents not to fall for the “false promises.”

Initially, the Ghizer police expelled the suspected recruiters from the area, but the network proved resilient. The recruiters later attempted to return, demonstrating their determination to prey on vulnerable communities. Tai’s warnings, though prescient, were not acted upon decisively by higher authorities, allowing the trafficking to continue unchecked for months.

Public Outrage and Questions Raised

The exposure of the scandal has ignited nationwide outrage in Pakistan. Citizens are demanding answers: How could a private company, High Reach International, engage in international human trafficking with apparent impunity? More disturbingly, how could a serving diplomat like Ali Haider Altaf allegedly facilitate such a crime? The involvement of diplomatic channels has raised serious concerns about corruption and abuse of power within the government.

The investigation now faces immense pressure to deliver accountability. Human rights organizations and watchdog groups have called for swift justice, urging authorities to dismantle the trafficking network and protect women from future exploitation. Pakistan also faces potential global repercussions, as the scandal tarnishes its reputation on the world stage.

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Waheeda Kashmiri
Waheeda Kashmiri

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